"Hadrian the Seventh: A Romance" by Frederick Rolfe delves into the eccentric world of the papacy with biting satire and profound insight. The novel follows the journey of an unconventional protagonist, who unexpectedly ascends to the papal throne as Hadrian the Seventh. Rolfe's work intertwines elements of religion, politics, and intrigue within the hallowed halls of the Vatican, offering a unique perspective on the complexities of power and identity. Set against the backdrop of ecclesiastical tradition, the novel serves as a fictional autobiography, exploring themes of ambition and spirituality. Rolfe's protagonist grapples with the weight of his newfound authority while navigating the intricacies of ecclesiastical politics and societal expectations. Through sharp social commentary and a touch of spiritual introspection, Rolfe crafts a compelling narrative that challenges conventions and exposes the inner workings of the papal institution. "Hadrian the Seventh" is a thought-provoking exploration of ecclesiastical power and the eccentricities of human nature, offering readers a glimpse into the enigmatic world of the papacy through the lens of an eccentric protagonist.
Frederick William Rolfe, sometimes known as Baron Corvo, was an English writer, artist, photographer, and eccentric. Rolfe was born in Cheapside, London, the son of James Rolfe, a piano manufacturer and tuner, and Ellen Elizabeth, née Pilcher. He left school at the age of fourteen to become a teacher. He briefly taught at The King's School in Grantham, where the then-headmaster, Ernest Hardy, subsequently the principal of Jesus College in Oxford, became a lifelong friend. In 1886, he converted to Roman Catholicism and received confirmation from Cardinal Manning. With his conversion, he developed a tremendous desire to become a priest, which he pursued throughout his life despite being repeatedly thwarted and never realized. In 1887, he was sponsored to train at St Mary's College in Oscott, near Birmingham, then at the Pontifical Scots College in Rome in 1889, but both rejected him due to his inability to concentrate on clerical studies and his erratic behavior. At this point, he joined the entourage of the Duchess Sforza Cesarini, who he said had adopted him as a grandson and given him the title of "Baron Corvo".